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Plegers van Seksueel Delictgedrag: etiologie, assessment en interventies
Samenvatting
Dit artikel geeft een beknopt overzicht van etiologie, assessment en interventies bij plegers van seksuele delicten. Naast het confluentie model en de biopsychosociale leertheorie is er aandacht voor de rol van cognitieve vervomtingen, seksuele deviantie en zelfregulatie in de aanloop naar seksueel delictgedrag. Daarnaast wordt een nieuw theoretisch kader geintroduceert: een stimulus model voor seksuele motivatie. De beschrijving van de assessment van plegers van zedendelicten valt uiteen in enerzijds een bewchrijving van zowel statische als dynamische taxatie van het risico van herhaling, als anderzijds een beschrijving van de diagnostiek van de specifieke risicofactoren: deviante interesse/voorkeur, hyperseksualiteit en seksuele coping. In het overzicht van behandelvormen ligt de nadruk op het risk, need, responsivity model, gevolgd door beschrijving van de basiselementen van behandeling voor laag/matig- en hoog-risico plegers. Voor een uitgebreide beschrijving van de behandeling van een hoog risico pleger verwijzen we naar de casus (Holwerda & Van Beek) in dit dit themanummer.
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